Dentistry is an evolving and changing field and the connection between the health of our teeth, gums and the rest of our bodies is being recognized. Most patients, due to no fault of their own, have no idea that there are different types of “cleanings” and that different conditions and situations dictate what type of treatment is appropriate. Our administrative team receives many calls from patients in a day that say, “I just need a cleaning.” We view this as an opportunity to listen to the needs of new patients and educate them on the importance that their oral health plays into their mouths AND their bodies as a whole.
In a healthy patient, there is no pocketing or bone loss, and the gums do not bleed when they are brushed, flossed or examined in the dental office. These patients can receive routine cleanings every six months and with good homecare will have very few gum related problems. At most they may have some gingivitis, but this is reversible with improved homecare and routine professional care. However, a large percentage of Americans have periodontal disease, a largely unknown and often undiagnosed condition. Periodontal disease is a condition that affects the gums and bone that surround and support our teeth. It is linked to genetics, poor home care, the use of nicotine products and lack of professional dental care. If untreated, patients run the risk of losing teeth, and are also at greater risk for preterm babies, heart disease, diabetes and strokes. Early diagnosis, routine care and improved homecare can lessen the direct effects of periodontal disease and also greatly reduce the overall effects on the body.
Diagnosis and treatment for patients with this condition may vary from patient to patient. However, the ultimate key to successfully treating this condition involves early accurate diagnosis followed by a plan tailored for that individual patients’ condition. The standard protocols involve periodontal therapy, a series of appointments where we comfortably yet thoroughly remove all plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces of the teeth. This is followed by 3 to 4 month maintenance intervals and in the most resistant cases the use of customized antibiotic regimens. The 3 to 4 month visits greatly improve the long term chances for success and as a result we are able to not only save teeth but also reduce the systemic effects of this disease on patients. This helps them to be healthier for a lifetime.
How is periodontal disease detected?
We use a combination of x-rays and a thorough clinical examination to look for recession, pocketing, bone loss and infection
How can you help prevent gum and periodontal disease?
• Brush your teeth twice daily (electric toothbrush is recommended)
• Floss or use a waterpik once daily
• Have dental examinations 2 times per year
• Quit or limit smoking
• Be seen more frequently for hygiene visits if recommended
• Be aware of your family’s dental/medical history and share this with your dental team
If you have not received routine dental care in years, have family members with gum disease or missing teeth, or are a smoker, I would greatly encourage you to contact a dental professional for a comprehensive examination including a periodontal screening. It will not only allow you to have any dental problems diagnosed and treated, but may help reduce your risk for many of the major health risks facing us today.
Above article written by: Dr. Seidel
Your mother was right: Never open bottles, packages, or other containers with your teeth. You might permanently chip or crack the enamel.
